Table 1: Characteristics and prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in the simulated 2001 Canadian population
CharacteristicMen, %
n = 11 000 000*
Women, %
n = 11 500 000*
Age, yr
20–4452.950.2
45–6432.732.0
65–74 9.110.0
≥ 75 5.3 7.8
Current smoker28.423.0
Body mass index
< 18.5 (underweight) 1.2 4.5
18.5–24.9 (normal)42.654.0
25–29.9 (overweight)40.227.1
≥ 30 (obese)15.914.4
Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg
< 120 (optimal)46.961.8
120–129 (normal)23.612.9
130–139 (high-normal)13.5 9.2
≥ 140 (hypertensive)16.016.1
Total cholesterol, mmol/L
< 4.15 (low) 17.117.4
4.15–5.17 (low-medium) 35.537.3
5.18–6.21 (medium)33.230.8
≥ 6.22 (high)14.214.6
Diabetes diagnosis 5.0 4.4

*Rounded to 3 significant digits.