Table 6: Factors associated with noncompliance in chest and abdominal imaging on multivariate logistic regression
VariableProbability of undertesting of chest,
OR (95% CI)
Probability of overtesting of abdomen,
OR (95% CI)
Univariate MultivariateUnivariateMultivariate
Male v. female0.95 (0.76-1.17)0.90 (0.70-1.17)0.90 (0.74-1.11)0.97 (0.76-1.25)
Age at procedure, yr (> 75 v. < 75)1.39 (1.00-1.93)1.43 (0.96-2.12)0.80 (0.58-1.02)1.02 (0.68-1.51)
High grade (yes v. no)0.84 (0.68-1.03)0.67 (0.51-0.87)0.67 (0.55-0.82)0.97 (0.75-1.24)
Positive surgical margin (yes v. no)1.16 (0.78-1.75)0.84 (0.51-1.38)0.89 (0.60-1.32)1.61 (0.98-2.64)
Radical nephrectomy (yes v. no)1.06 (0.86-1.30)0.61 (0.45-0.82)0.62 (0.51-0.76)1.06 (0.80-1.39)
Histologic type*
    Other renal cell carcinomaReferenceReferenceReferenceReference
    Low risk1.24 (0.99-1.57)3.14 (1.51-6.50)0.94 (0.75-1.18)0.69 (0.37-1.29)
    Conventional clear cell0.89 (0.71-1.12)2.28 (1.12-4.48)1.08 (0.87-1.34)0.87 (0.48-1.56)
Cancer stage
    pT1ReferenceReferenceReferenceReference
    pT23.00 (2.11-4.26)5.36 (3.37-8.54)0.90 (0.63-1.26)0.71 (0.46-1.09)
    pT31.42 (1.12-1.81)2.64 (1.86-3.74)0.27 (0.21-0.35)0.23 (0.16-0.32)
Smoker (yes v. no)0.81 (0.60-1.09)0.88 (0.64-1.22)1.03 (0.78-1.36)0.96 (0.71-1.30)
Family history of kidney cancer (yes v. no)1.39 (0.90-2.07)1.48 (0.91-2.40)0.92 (0.61-1.39)1.04 (0.64-1.69)

Note: CI = confidence interval, OR = odds ratio.

*Primary histologic type from pathology report; low-risk category includes papillary and chromophobe renal cell carcinoma.