Table 1:

Proportion of transfusions below a hemoglobin threshold of 80 g/L and population-based transfusion rates on the control and intervention units before and after the training intervention

VariableControl siteIntervention site
BeforeAfterp valueBeforeAfterp value
No. of transfusions45590689176
No. (%) of transfusions with hemoglobin concentration < 80 g/L*344 (75.6)64 (71.1)0.4552 (80.1)153 (86.9)§0.04
No. of patient days36 67810 77440 45411 149
No. of admissions287385138291101
No. of transfusions per 1000 patient days12.48.4< 0.00117.0§15.8§0.4
No. of transfusions per 100 admissions15.810.6< 0.00118.016.0§0.2
  • * χ2 test.

  • Z-test of the rate difference with inverse variance weights.

  • § p < 0.005 for comparison to control site during the same period.

  • p = 0.03 for comparison to other site during the same period.