Military sexual trauma among U.S. female veterans

Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2011 Apr;25(2):138-47. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2010.07.003. Epub 2010 Sep 1.

Abstract

Sexual abuse among female veterans reportedly occurs in significant numbers in the U.S. military and has been recognized to cause posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD, which stems from sexual abuse, has been called military sexual trauma (MST), which has only recently been recognized by the Department of Defense. Consequently, there has been scant research on the prevalence, impact, and treatment of MST. This article explores the phenomenon of sexual aggression against female veterans in the U.S. military, risk factors for MST, PTSD as a result of MST, a conceptual framework for treating PTSD stress, and treatment strategies for PTSD.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Epilepsy, Post-Traumatic / epidemiology
  • Epilepsy, Post-Traumatic / etiology*
  • Epilepsy, Post-Traumatic / psychology
  • Epilepsy, Post-Traumatic / therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Military Personnel / psychology
  • Military Personnel / statistics & numerical data
  • Rape / psychology*
  • Rape / statistics & numerical data
  • Risk Factors
  • Sexual Harassment / psychology
  • Sexual Harassment / statistics & numerical data
  • United States
  • Veterans / psychology*
  • Young Adult