Background Before April 2022, monkeypox virus infection in humans was seldom reported
outside African regions where it is endemic. Currently, cases are occurring worldwide. …

Background The optimal time for the initiation of antiretroviral therapy for asymptomatic patients
with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is uncertain. Methods We conducted …

Background Combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) has significantly increased survival
among HIV-positive adults in the United States (US) and Canada, but gains in life expectancy …

Background. Anal cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting individuals infected
with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), although few have evaluated rates separately for …

Background: The incidence and determinants of hepatic decompensation have been
incompletely examined among patients co-infected with HIV and hepatitis C virus (HCV) in the …

Background . Initiatives to improve early detection and access to human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV) services have increased over time. We assessed the immune status of patients at …

Objective: HIV infection and low CD4+ T-cell count are associated with an increased risk of
persistent oncogenic human papillomavirus infection—the major risk factor for cervical cancer…

… P Jacobson, Amy C Justice, Gregory D Kirk, Marina B Klein, Jeffrey N Martin, Rosemary G
McKaig, Benigno Rodriguez, Sean … b Median age at enrollment. … b Median age at enrollment. …

Background. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adults, particularly those of
black race, are at high-risk for end-stage renal disease (ESRD), but contributing factors are …

Background We sought to evaluate life expectancy and mortality of HIV-positive individuals
initiating combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) across Canada, and to consider the …