We describe a general analysis package for supernova (SN) light curves, called SNANA, that
contains a simulation, a light-curve fitter, and a cosmology fitter. The software is designed …

This independent review considers the implications of new forms of work on worker rights
and responsibilities, as well as on employer freedoms and obligations. It sets out seven …

The description of a so-called cytokine storm in patients with COVID-19 has prompted
consideration of anti-cytokine therapies, particularly interleukin-6 antagonists. However, direct …

We present the cosmological analysis of 752 photometrically classified Type Ia Supernovae
(SNe Ia) obtained from the full Sloan Digital Sky Survey II (SDSS-II) Supernova (SN) Survey, …

Immune regulation by parasites is a global concept that includes suppression, diversion,
and conversion of the host immune response to the benefit of the pathogen. While many …

… The right of Matthew Taylor to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by him
… Building on two provocative and influential essays by Ian Taylor and Chas Critcher, the …

This guideline describes the approach and expertise needed for the genetic evaluation of
cardiomyopathy. First published in 2009 by the Heart Failure Society of America (HFSA), the …

Background In a phase 1 dose-escalation study, combined inhibition of T-cell checkpoint
pathways by nivolumab and ipilimumab was associated with a high rate of objective response, …

The reinforcement learning paradigm is a popular way to address problems that have only
limited environmental feedback, rather than correctly labeled examples, as is common in …

Background Fusions involving one of three tropomyosin receptor kinases (TRK) occur in
diverse cancers in children and adults. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of larotrectinib, a …