Table 1:

Sociodemographic characteristics of participants (n = 3156) in total sample and by patient–clinician concordance group

CharacteristicNo. (%)*
Total
n = 3156
Ethnocultural concordance
n = 1915
Language concordance
n = 2912
Ethnocultural and language concordance§
n = 1824
Ethnocultural group
 European descent2358 (74.7)1423 (63.6)2334 (99.0)1410 (63.0)
 Chinese329 (10.4)202 (64.5)229 (70.2)170 (54.8)
 South Asian352 (11.2)234 (66.9)232 (66.7)188 (54.3)
 Indigenous117 (3.7)56 (47.9)117 (100.0)56 (47.9)
Province
 British Columbia1169 (37.0)756 (68.2)1007 (86.6)688 (62.4)
 Manitoba992 (31.4)421 (45.0)992 (100.0)421 (45.0)
 Quebec995 (31.5)738 (75.8)913 (91.9)715 (73.6)
Female sex1803 (57.1)1084 (63.1)1661 (92.3)1033 (60.3)
Age, yr, mean ± SD54.2 ± 14.855.3 ± 14.754.6 ± 14.855.6 ± 14.6
Level of education334 (10.6)
 Less than high school670 (21.3)233 (71.5)303 (91.0)224 (68.9)
 Completed high school986 (31.4)440 (68.8)629 (94.3)423 (66.4)
 Some university or completed college719 (22.9)539 (57.3)937 (95.1)515 (54.8)
 Completed undergraduate degree430 (13.7)446 (64.4)632 (88.3)415 (60.1)
 Completed graduate degree252 (62.1)395 (91.9)242 (59.6)
Yearly household income**
 < Can$10 000126 (4.6)85 (69.7)112 (88.9)78 (63.9)
 Can$10 001–30 000615 (22.4)391 (66.2)572 (93.8)375 (64.0)
 Can$30 001–50 000637 (23.2)398 (65.0)581 (91.4)376 (61.5)
 Can$50 001–80 000588 (21.5)374 (66.1)555 (94.4)361 (63.8)
 Can$80 001–100 000285 (10.4)153 (56.5)261 (91.6)146 (53.9)
 > Can$100 000489 (17.8)294 (62.3)465 (95.1)282 (59.7)
Born in Canada2256 (71.6)1368 (63.7)2227 (98.8)1353 (63.0)
Self-rated health status
 Excellent or very good1568 (49.7)930 (62.3)1479 (94.6)894 (60.1)
 Good962 (30.5)593 (64.0)875 (91.0)564 (60.9)
 Fair or poor622 (19.8)389 (65.2)555 (89.8)363 (61.2)
  • Note: Percentages in the Total column sum to 100% for each characteristic, whereas the remaining 3 columns show percentages of existing patient–physician concordance in parentheses. SD = standard deviation.

  • * Unless otherwise indicated

  • 4.3% missing.

  • < 1% missing.

  • § 4.6% missing.

  • 8.0% missing.

  • ** 13.2% missing.